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Personalising magnetic stimulation to support walking

Researchers tailor magnetic brain stimulation to individual abilities and study its effects on walking in Parkinson’s.

Testing a treatment or activity · Study reference: NCT06350617

Plain-language introduction written with AI from the registry; not independently checked by a clinician. Read the original details below ↓

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Start (reported actual date)
2024-02-20
Main measurements finished (planned)
2026-09-30
Study finished (planned)
2026-09-30

Planned dates can move. A study finishing does not tell us when a paper will be published.

No results summary has been confirmed in the registry records we imported. See connected papers below; we keep checking after recruitment ends.

Changes we have recorded
  • 2026-10-11 — recruiting

These are dates we observed a change, not necessarily the dates it happened.

Papers connected to this study

Yun SJ, Lee HS, Kim DH, Im S, Yoo YJ, Kim NY, Lee J, Kim D, Park HY, Yoon MJ, Kim YS, Chang WH, Seo HG. Efficacy of personalized repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation based on functional reserve to enhance ambulatory function in patients with Parkinson's disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2024 Aug 16;25(1):543. doi: 10.1186/s13063-024-08385-2. ↗
Registry derived research reference

Who can join?

Age 50 years and over · Does not accept healthy volunteers

These are starting points, not the full rules. The research team can tell you whether the study is right for your situation.

Read all the rules for taking part

Sex eligibility reported by registry: all

Inclusion Criteria: 1. patients with Parkinson's disease, diagnosed by the United Kingdom (UK) Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank Diagnostic Criteria, 2. Modified Hoehn and Yahr (H\&Y) scale, stage 2\~4, 3. patients who can walk on flat surfaces without the need for a gait aid, 4. aged ≥50 years old, 5. patients willing to sign the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. those with contraindications to rTMS, such as epilepsy, implanted metal objects in the head, or a history of craniotomy, 2. those with cognitive impairment, confirmed through the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test as follows: \< 7 points: Illiterate \< 13 points: Education duration 0.5-3 years \< 16 points: Education duration 4-6 years \< 19 points: Education duration 7-9 years \< 20 points: Education duration 10 years or more 3. those with coexisting neurological conditions, such as spinal cord injury or Stroke, 4. those with major psychiatric disorders, such as major depression, schizophrenia, or dementia, 5. those with severe on-off phenomena or severe dyskinesia, deemed by the investigators to render participation in the study inappropriate. 6. those having contraindications to conduct an MRI study, 7. those who are pregnant or lactating, 8. patients who have refused to participate in this study.
Full study name & original research details

Official study title

Safety and Efficacy of Personalized Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Protocol Based on Functional Reserve to Enhance Ambulatory Function in Patients With Parkinson Disease

Short title used by the registry

Personalized rTMS Protocol Based on Functional Reserve to Enhance Ambulatory Function in PD Patients

Original description

The objective of this study was to determine the effects of protocols of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) therapy based on the functional reserve of each patient with Parkinson's disease, compared to conventional high-frequency rTMS therapy on bilateral primary motor cortex (M1). Investigators hypothesized that the functional reserve of each patient with Parkinson's disease will be different, and therefore an appropriate simulating target for rTMS therapy is needed. In addition, this approach could be more effective compared to conventional protocols applied to patient with Parkinson's disease regardless of their severity, predicted mechanism of motor function recovery, or functional reserves.

Further description from the registry

rTMS treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease is traditionally based on stimulating the neural network of brain. The widely-used traditional rTMS treatment protocol involves high-frequency stimulation over the bilateral primary motor cortex (M1) to enhance motor and gait functions. However, concerns have arisen regarding the effect of rTMS on motor recovery in patients with Parkinson's disease. Although still subject to debate, a possible reason for the diverse results of rTMS applied is the uniform application protocol to individuals with varying pathologies and functional reserves, aimed at enhancing recovery. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the effects of protocols of rTMS therapy based on the functional reserve of each patient with Parkinson's disease. Based on screening evaluations (Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), Timed Up and Go Dual Task-Cognitive (TUG-Cog)), investigators hypothesized that patients could be categorized into two groups: 1) priority in motor functional reserve, 2) priority in cognitive functional reserve. For each group, investigators plan to randomly assign patients to experimental and control groups to demonstrate the efficacy of different rTMS protocols based on functional reserves compared to conventional high-frequency rTMS applied to the bilateral M1.

Conditions reported: Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism

Registry records for this study

Records are joined using registration identifiers. Titles alone do not establish that two studies are the same.

Study type
Interventional
Interventions
High-Frequency, ipsilateral M1; High-Frequency, bilateral M1; High-Frequency, Lt. DLPFC; High-Frequency, bilateral M1
Phases
NA
Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
Start date reported by registry
2024-02-20 (actual)

Registry updated: 2026-04-28 · Status last verified by the registry submitter: 2026-04

Registry records retrieved 2026-10-11 (UTC). Individual records may have older updates. Recruitment and eligibility must be confirmed with the study team.

Contact the research team

Public study contacts supplied to the registry. Ask whether recruitment is still open and what participation involves.

Won Hyuk Chang, PhD · +82-2-3410-6068 · wh.chang@samsung.com

Ho Seok Lee, PhD · +82-2-3410-2810 · hoseok89.lee@samsung.com

Study locations

Site status can differ from overall study status. “Status not reported” means local availability needs confirmation. Remote participation and travel arrangements must be checked with the team.

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea

Recruiting

Won Hyuk Chang, PhD · +82-2-3410-6068 · wh.chang@samsung.com

Facility not reported

South Korea

Status not reported

The original descriptions and participation rules come from the registry. Participation is voluntary and does not guarantee benefit.