Impacto de um programa de intervenção personalizado, nos sintomas não motores e na qualidade de vida em Idosos com Doença de Parkinson
Impacto de um programa de intervenção personalizado, nos sintomas não motores e na qualidade de vida em Idosos com Doença de Parkinson
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Original abstract
Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by complex motor and non-motor symptoms. In Europe, about 1.2 million people live with this disease. The current scenario demands that nurses seek the best scientific evidence to provide excellent care to these individuals. Through their experience and skills, rehabilitation nursing specialists are regarded as an important specialty for person-centered and multidisciplinary care; however, little is known about the priorities they define for such care and its impact on the lives of these patients. Objective: To assess the impact of a personalized intervention program, implemented by a Rehabilitation Nursing Specialist, on non-motor symptoms and quality of life in older adults with Parkinson’s disease. Methods: A quantitative, experimental study will be conducted, with an intentional convenience sample, using pre- and post-intervention assessment. Data collection instruments: the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale, part I, from the Movement Disorder Society, the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire–39, and the Global Perceived Effect Scale (Portuguese version). Results: A significant improvement is expected in symptom management and quality of life among participants. Discussion: The impact of non-motor symptoms on the quality of life of older adults with Parkinson’s disease has been widely studied, with evidence supporting that multidimensional approaches can significantly reduce these symptoms and improve well-being. Conclusion: Improving care for older adults with Parkinson’s disease can reduce hospital admissions and emergency department visits, lowering healthcare costs. Raising awareness of non-motor symptoms and developing care protocols are essential for a more effective and integrated approach to the disease.